# 【送黎生下第還蜀】

类型：古籍独立作品
作者：欧阳修
体裁：poem

## 原文

《黍離》不復雅，孔子修《春秋》。扶王貶吳楚，大法加諸侯。妄儒泥於魯，甚者云黜周。大旨既已矣，安能討源流。遂令學者迷，異說相交鉤。黎生西南秀，挾策來東遊。有司不見采，春霜滑歸輈。自云喜三《傳》，力欲探微幽。凡學患不強，苟至將焉廋。聖言簡且直，慎勿迂其求。經通道自明，下筆如戈矛。一敗不足衄，後功掩前羞。

NewPP limit report

Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐d7b74dd99‐tl6n6

Cached time: 20260906221347

Cache expiry: 2592000

Cache expiry source: Template:PD‐old (currentyear)

Reduced expiry: false

Complications: [prevent‐selective‐update, show‐toc]

CPU time usage: 0.277 seconds

Real time usage: 0.368 seconds

Preprocessor visited node count: 675/1000000

Revision size: 14953/2097152 bytes

Post‐expand include size: 27063/2097152 bytes

Template argument size: 5906/2097152 bytes

Highest expansion depth: 8/100

Expensive parser function count: 0/500

Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20

Unstrip post‐expand size: 22296/5000000 bytes

Lua time usage: 0.126/10.000 seconds

Lua memory usage: 7739512/52428800 bytes

Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/500

Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template)

100.00%  294.415      1 -total

35.90%  105.697      1 Template:Header2

29.35%   86.397     25 Template:*

27.65%   81.396     21 Template:YL

17.91%   52.715      1 Template:北宋作品

16.93%   49.833      1 Template:PD-old

16.14%   47.527      1 Template:License

12.80%   37.699      1 Template:Textquality

5.78%   17.005      1 Template:Plain_sister

2.37%    6.973      2 Template:Gap

Render ID 3b04e1d6-aa40-11f1-a3a9-9d803cacb20c

Saved in parser cache with key zhwikisource:pcache:190294:|#|:idhash:canonical!zh and timestamp 20260906221347 and revision id 8968970. Rendering was triggered because: page_view

## 白话译文

《黍离》不再有雅正之音，孔子修《春秋》。扶持周王贬斥吴楚，大法施加于诸侯。妄儒拘泥于鲁国，甚至说贬黜周室。大旨既然已经如此，怎能探讨源流。于是让学者迷惑，异说互相纠缠。黎生是西南的秀异之才，带着书策来东方游学。有司不见采纳，春霜滑了归去的车辕。自己说喜欢三《传》，力想探求微妙幽深。凡学习怕的是不努力，如果到了又怎能隐藏。圣人的话简明而直，千万不要迂回地寻求。经义通晓道理自然明白，下笔如同戈矛。一次失败不值得挫锐，后来的功业会掩盖先前的羞耻。

NewPP limit report

Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐d7b74dd99‐tl6n6

Cached time: 20260906221347

Cache expiry: 2592000

Cache expiry source: Template:PD‐old (currentyear)

Reduced expiry: false

Complications: [prevent‐selective‐update, show‐toc]

CPU time usage: 0.277 seconds

Real time usage: 0.368 seconds

Preprocessor visited node count: 675/1000000

Revision size: 14953/2097152 bytes

Post‐expand include size: 27063/2097152 bytes

Template argument size: 5906/2097152 bytes

Highest expansion depth: 8/100

Expensive parser function count: 0/500

Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20

Unstrip post‐expand size: 22296/5000000 bytes

Lua time usage: 0.126/10.000 seconds

Lua memory usage: 7739512/52428800 bytes

Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/500

Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template)

100.00%  294.415      1 -total

35.90%  105.697      1 Template:Header2

29.35%   86.397     25 Template:*

27.65%   81.396     21 Template:YL

17.91%   52.715      1 Template:北宋作品

16.93%   49.833      1 Template:PD-old

16.14%   47.527      1 Template:License

12.80%   37.699      1 Template:Textquality

5.78%   17.005      1 Template:Plain_sister

2.37%    6.973      2 Template:Gap

Render ID 3b04e1d6-aa40-11f1-a3a9-9d803cacb20c

Saved in parser cache with key zhwikisource:pcache:190294:|#|:idhash:canonical!zh and timestamp 20260906221347 and revision id 8968970. Rendering was triggered because: page_view

## 收录目录

- 《欧阳文忠公集》 · 卷001
- 《欧阳文忠公集》 · 卷002
- 《欧阳文忠公集》 · 卷006
- 《欧阳文忠公集》 · 卷007
- 《欧阳文忠公集》 · 卷009
- 《欧阳文忠公集》 · 卷037
- 《欧阳文忠公集》 · 卷049
- 《欧阳文忠公集》 · 卷056
- 《欧阳文忠公集》 · 卷057
- 《欧阳文忠公集》 · 卷073
- 《欧阳文忠公集》 · 卷082
- 《欧阳文忠公集》 · 卷085
- 《欧阳文忠公集》 · 卷087
- 《欧阳文忠公集》 · 卷088
- 《欧阳文忠公集》 · 卷096
- 《欧阳文忠公集》 · 卷129
- 《欧阳文忠公集》 · 卷132
- 《欧阳文忠公集》 · 卷135
- 《欧阳文忠公集》 · 卷137

原始页面：https://shishuguan.com/works/work-90bcdad7e3bf9cdbb7c03bf9651d7718
