# 【論差除監司不當狀〈八月二日。〉】 类型：古籍独立作品 作者：苏辙 体裁：poem ## 原文 右臣伏以天下之治，寄於守令。守令之眾，朝廷不能盡知，其要寄於監司。方今民力凋殘，疲瘵未復，見議差役，措置未定，正宜使監司得人，以督察州縣。朝廷近日沙汰殘刻之吏，多係提轉等官，民間承望此風，思見循吏。然臣竊觀近日所命，頗未得人，博采公言，略見一二。如李之紀、楚潛、王公儀皆碌碌凡材，無善可名，不知何以獲用。至於餘人，又加以過惡。如孫路奴事李憲，貪冒無恥，程高諂附賈青，借名買珠，鍾浚天資邪險，累作過犯，張公庠為事刻薄，不近人情，張璹久領市易，與牙儈雜進。而皆擢自稠人之中，付以一道之政。陛下誠欲尊重朝廷，愛惜民物，則如此輩人，皆未可輕用也。或言朝廷近令侍從以上博舉監司名姓。既聞，率皆注籍，每有員闕，執政不復慎選，一切揭簿定差，是以賢愚並進，人物雜亂。竊惟中外侍從，其徒實煩。被詔舉官，初無旌別，承舉即用，近於粗疏，而欲待其不職，乃坐舉者。天下之廣，監司得失，朝廷未必一一詳知。民獨何辜，枉被塗炭。自古用人，實無此比。臣欲乞應自前所用監司，令執政更加審議，其尤不可者，當與改差。今後差除，須名跡著聞，公議共許，然後擢用，庶幾監司，稍得良吏，不至害民，此最當今之急務也。謹錄奏聞，伏候敕旨。 NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6754f74ddc‐x87h5 Cached time: 20260814172746 Cache expiry: 2592000 Cache expiry source: Template:PD‐old (currentyear) Reduced expiry: false Complications: [prevent‐selective‐update, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.083 seconds Real time usage: 0.112 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 227/1000000 Revision size: 31346/2097152 bytes Post‐expand include size: 5660/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 163/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 7/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 3477/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.035/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 899357/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/500 Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 89.927 1 -total 53.96% 48.521 1 Template:Header2 31.11% 27.980 1 Template:PD-old 29.66% 26.673 1 Template:License 13.85% 12.455 1 Template:Textquality 5.63% 5.061 1 Template:Plain_sister 3.46% 3.112 1 Template:Main_subject 0.85% 0.762 2 Template:Gap Render ID 76c3d8f1-9805-11f1-a423-3f57b45ba7be Saved in parser cache with key zhwikisource:pcache:192540:|#|:idhash:canonical!zh and timestamp 20260814172746 and revision id 2632966. Rendering was triggered because: page_view ## 白话译文 臣谨以為天下的治理，寄託于守令。守令众多，朝廷不能尽知，其要寄託于监司。方今民力凋残，疲瘵未復，正在商议差役，措置未定，正宜使监司得人，以督察州县。朝廷近日沙汰残刻之吏，多系提转等官，民间承望此风，思见循吏。然臣窃观近日所命，颇未得人，博采公言，略见一二。如李之纪、楚潜、王公仪皆碌碌凡材，无善可名，不知何以获用。至于餘人，又加以过恶。如孙路奴事李宪，贪冒无耻，程高谄附贾青，借名买珠，钟濬天资邪险，累作过犯，张公庠為事刻薄，不近人情，张璹久领市易，与牙侩杂进。而皆擢自稠人之中，付以一道之政。陛下诚欲尊重朝廷，爱惜民物，则如此辈人，皆未可轻用也。或言朝廷近令侍从以上博举监司名姓。既闻，率皆注籍，每有员闕，执政不復慎选，一切揭簿定差，是以贤愚并进，人物杂乱。窃惟中外侍从，其徒实烦。被詔举官，初无旌别，承举即用，近于粗疏，而欲待其不职，乃坐举者。天下之广，监司得失，朝廷未必一一详知。民独何辜，枉被涂炭。自古用人，实无此比。臣欲乞应自前所用监司，令执政更加审议，其尤不可者，当与改差。今后差除，须名跡著闻，公议共许，然后擢用，庶几监司，稍得良吏，不至害民，此最当今之急务也。谨录奏闻，伏候敕旨。 NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6754f74ddc‐x87h5 Cached time: 20260814172746 Cache expiry: 2592000 Cache expiry source: Template:PD‐old (currentyear) Reduced expiry: false Complications: [prevent‐selective‐update, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.083 seconds Real time usage: 0.112 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 227/1000000 Revision size: 31346/2097152 bytes Post‐expand include size: 5660/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 163/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 7/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 3477/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.035/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 899357/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/500 Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 89.927 1 -total 53.96% 48.521 1 Template:Header2 31.11% 27.980 1 Template:PD-old 29.66% 26.673 1 Template:License 13.85% 12.455 1 Template:Textquality 5.63% 5.061 1 Template:Plain_sister 3.46% 3.112 1 Template:Main_subject 0.85% 0.762 2 Template:Gap Render ID 76c3d8f1-9805-11f1-a423-3f57b45ba7be Saved in parser cache with key zhwikisource:pcache:192540:|#|:idhash:canonical!zh and timestamp 20260814172746 and revision id 2632966. Rendering was triggered because: page_view ## 收录目录 - 《栾城集》 · 39 原始页面：https://shishuguan.com/works/work-be4395c0c8d11dcbd70f0a9df9f028cd