諡議

贞元十五年正月某日，已故银青光禄大夫、右散骑常侍、轻车都尉、宜城县开国伯柳公的从孙、将仕郎、守集贤殿正字柳宗元，谨呈尚书省考功司。我认为《鲁史》的褒贬、《虞书》的黜陟，表彰善行、憎恨恶行，是王道教化的开端。自周公以来，谥法未曾更改。谨查柳公历任清贵官职，卓著的名节，坚贞诚信、保持诚心，廉洁守礼。在朝为谏臣的表率，出任地方为治民的良吏。弹劾举荐必有所闻，澄清吏治可以记载。冒着危险而大节不屈，改名而纯诚更加彰显。于是登上三公之位，以匡正王国。侍奉君主尽到辅佐之志，退隐有推让的高风。如圭璋般的美名声望，广为人知。因此能激励在位者，关系到政教。名声传于君王，其事确实繁多。褒奖善行、勉励贤能，本来就不应废弃。宗元既是同族亲属，又两家世代交好，传述信实能完备地记下他的遗芳，考核行状敢于依据旧例。谨一一列出他的美德功绩，用朴实的言辞陈述，确定谥号的制度，请依照律令。谨状。

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