第五道

问：谷物布帛，产生于下；泉货，掌握于上。必须由均平节制，来达到厚生。现在田畴没有增加开垦，而菽粟的价格一天天便宜，桑麻没有增加种植，而布帛的估价一天天轻贱，努力耕作的人轻用而更加贫穷，追逐利润的人低价收购而更加富有，致使农人更加困顿，游手好闲的人更加繁多。然而难道是谷物布帛敛散的节制，失去了适宜吗？还是泉货轻重的权柄，没有得到要领呢？现在天子正策问天下贤良政术之士，亲自访问利弊，来救活百姓。您如果在王庭待问，将用什么话来回答？

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